Cassandra Chat Memory
For longer-term persistence across chat sessions, you can swap out the default in-memory chatHistory
that backs chat memory classes like BufferMemory
for a Cassandra cluster.
Setup
First, install the Cassandra Node.js driver:
- npm
- Yarn
- pnpm
npm install cassandra-driver @langchain/openai @langchain/community
yarn add cassandra-driver @langchain/openai @langchain/community
pnpm add cassandra-driver @langchain/openai @langchain/community
Depending on your database providers, the specifics of how to connect to the database will vary. We will create a document configConnection
which will be used as part of the vector store configuration.
Apache Cassandra®
const configConnection = {
contactPoints: ['h1', 'h2'],
localDataCenter: 'datacenter1',
credentials: {
username: <...> as string,
password: <...> as string,
},
};
Astra DB
Astra DB is a cloud-native Cassandra-as-a-Service platform.
- Create an Astra DB account.
- Create a vector enabled database.
- Create a token for your database.
const configConnection = {
serviceProviderArgs: {
astra: {
token: <...> as string,
endpoint: <...> as string,
},
},
};
Instead of endpoint:
, you many provide property datacenterID:
and optionally regionName:
.
Usage
import { BufferMemory } from "langchain/memory";
import { CassandraChatMessageHistory } from "@langchain/community/stores/message/cassandra";
import { ChatOpenAI } from "@langchain/openai";
import { ConversationChain } from "langchain/chains";
// The example below uses Astra DB, but you can use any Cassandra connection
const configConnection = {
serviceProviderArgs: {
astra: {
token: "<your Astra Token>" as string,
endpoint: "<your Astra Endpoint>" as string,
},
},
};
const memory = new BufferMemory({
chatHistory: new CassandraChatMessageHistory({
...configConnection,
keyspace: "langchain",
table: "message_history",
sessionId: "<some unique session identifier>",
}),
});
const model = new ChatOpenAI();
const chain = new ConversationChain({ llm: model, memory });
const res1 = await chain.invoke({ input: "Hi! I'm Jonathan." });
console.log({ res1 });
/*
{
res1: {
text: "Hello Jonathan! How can I assist you today?"
}
}
*/
const res2 = await chain.invoke({ input: "What did I just say my name was?" });
console.log({ res2 });
/*
{
res1: {
text: "You said your name was Jonathan."
}
}
*/
API Reference:
- BufferMemory from
langchain/memory
- CassandraChatMessageHistory from
@langchain/community/stores/message/cassandra
- ChatOpenAI from
@langchain/openai
- ConversationChain from
langchain/chains